Chakras - a beginners guide to the 7 Chakras and how to unblock them

In various spiritual traditions and practices, the concept of chakras refers to energy centres within the human body. The number of chakras can vary depending on the belief system or cultural context. The most well-known system of chakras originates from Hindu and yogic traditions. This system typically recognises seven main chakras, which are aligned along the spine from the base to the top of the head. Here are the names and locations of these seven chakras:

  1. Root Chakra (Muladhara): Located at the base of the spine.
  2. Sacral Chakra (Svadhishthana): Located in the lower abdomen, below the navel.
  3. Solar Plexus Chakra (Manipura): Located in the upper abdomen, near the diaphragm.
  4. Heart Chakra (Anahata): Located in the centre of the chest.
  5. Throat Chakra (Vishuddha): Located at the throat.
  6. Third Eye Chakra (Ajna): Located between the eyebrows.
  7. Crown Chakra (Sahasrara): Located at the top of the head.

Some traditions may refer to additional chakras, such as the eight or nine chakra systems, while others may describe a more extensive network of energy centres throughout the body. The interpretation and understanding of chakras can vary across different cultures, spiritual paths, and individuals.

The history of chakras

The history of chakras is rooted in ancient Indian spiritual traditions, particularly within Hinduism, Yoga, and Tantra. The concept of chakras can be traced back thousands of years, with its origins found in ancient texts known as the Vedas and Upanishads.

The earliest mentions of energy centres resembling chakras can be found in the Vedas, which are the oldest sacred scriptures of Hinduism, dating back to around 1500-500 BCE. These texts refer to subtle energy channels in the body known as nadis, through which the vital life force or prana flows. The nadis intersect at specific points, forming energy vortexes or centres that are believed to influence physical, mental, and spiritual well-being.

The more elaborate system of chakras as we understand it today gained prominence through the teachings of Yoga and Tantra, which developed between the 5th and 9th centuries CE. The Yoga Upanishads and the Hatha Yoga Pradipika are some of the influential texts that discuss the chakras in detail. These systems identified and described a set of major chakras along the central channel of the body, called the sushumna, which runs from the base of the spine to the crown of the head.

Yogic and Tantric traditions recognised different numbers of chakras, ranging from four to more than a thousand. The commonly known system of seven chakras gained popularity, as mentioned earlier, and has been widely adopted in the West through the influence of various spiritual and New Age practices.

The interpretation and understanding of chakras have evolved over time and vary among different lineages, teachers, and practitioners. The chakra system continues to be explored and expanded upon, with modern interpretations incorporating psychological, emotional, and energetic aspects into their understanding.

What are some everyday activities we can do to help our chakras?

There are several common everyday activities that can help balance and harmonize the chakras. Here are some examples:

  1. Meditation: Engaging in regular meditation is one of the most effective ways to balance and align the chakras. Different meditation techniques can focus on specific chakras or the overall energy system. Simply taking a few minutes each day to sit in stillness, focus on your breath, and bring awareness to your chakras can have a positive impact.
  2. Yoga: Practicing yoga postures that target specific chakras can help activate and balance their energy. Each yoga pose corresponds to certain chakras, and by practicing a variety of poses, you can stimulate the entire chakra system.
  3. Breathwork: Conscious breathing exercises can help regulate and balance the flow of energy within the chakras. Deep belly breathing, alternate nostril breathing, and other breathwork techniques can be incorporated into your daily routine to support chakra alignment.
  4. Spending Time in Nature: Connecting with nature has a grounding and balancing effect on the chakras. Take walks in natural settings, sit by a tree, or spend time near bodies of water to absorb the healing energy of nature.
  5. Creative Expression: Engaging in creative activities such as painting, drawing, writing, singing, or dancing can help activate and balance the chakras. Creative expression allows for the free flow of energy and stimulates the higher chakras, particularly the Sacral and Throat Chakras.
  6. Mindfulness and Self-Awareness: Practicing mindfulness and cultivating self-awareness throughout the day can support chakra balance. Pay attention to your thoughts, emotions, and physical sensations, and notice how they relate to the different chakras. This self-reflection helps you identify imbalances and take appropriate steps to restore harmony.
  7. Healthy Eating: Consuming a balanced and nutritious diet can support overall chakra health. Each chakra is associated with specific colours and foods. Including a variety of fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and plant-based proteins in your diet can provide the necessary nutrients to support chakra balance.
  8. Sound Therapy: Listening to soothing music, chanting mantras, or using singing bowls or tuning forks can have a harmonizing effect on the chakras. Different sounds and frequencies correspond to specific chakras and can help balance their energy.

Remember that consistency and intention are key when working with the chakras. Incorporating these activities into your daily routine and bringing mindful awareness to the energy centres can support their optimal functioning and overall well-being.

What are the corresponding colours to each of the 7 chakras

In the commonly recognised system of seven chakras, each chakra is associated with a specific colour. Here are the corresponding colours for each of the seven chakras:

1. Root Chakra (Muladhara) - Red: The root chakra is associated with the colour red, symbolizing vitality, grounding, and physical energy.

2. Sacral Chakra (Svadhishthana) - Orange: The sacral chakra is associated with the colour orange, representing creativity, passion, and emotional well-being.

3. Solar Plexus Chakra (Manipura) - Yellow: The solar plexus chakra is associated with the colour yellow, symbolizing personal power, self-confidence, and transformation.

4. Heart Chakra (Anahata) - Green or Pink: The heart chakra is associated with the colours green and pink. Green represents love, compassion, and harmony, while pink is often associated with unconditional love and emotional healing.

5. Throat Chakra (Vishuddha) - Blue: The throat chakra is associated with the colour blue, representing communication, self-expression, and truth.

6. Third Eye Chakra (Ajna) - Indigo or Purple: The third eye chakra is associated with the colours indigo and purple. Indigo represents intuition, inner wisdom, and perception, while purple is often associated with spirituality and higher consciousness.

7. Crown Chakra (Sahasrara) - Violet or White: The crown chakra is associated with the colours violet and white. Violet symbolizes spiritual connection, enlightenment, and cosmic awareness, while white represents purity and transcendence.

It's worth mentioning that the interpretation of colours associated with chakras may vary slightly in different traditions or individuals. Some sources may use slightly different shades or variations of colours, but the general colour correspondences listed above are widely accepted in the context of the seven chakra system.

The Root Chakra

The Root Chakra, known as Muladhara in Sanskrit, is the first chakra in the seven-chakra system. It is located at the base of the spine, near the perineum. The Root Chakra is associated with feelings of stability, grounding, security, and connection to the physical world. It governs our basic survival needs, including safety, shelter, and a sense of belonging.

When the Root Chakra is blocked or imbalanced, it can manifest in various ways, such as feeling insecure, fearful, anxious, or having a lack of trust in oneself and the world. Physical symptoms may include lower back pain, immune system issues, and digestive problems.

Here are a few techniques to help unblock and balance the Root Chakra:

  1. Grounding Exercises: Engage in activities that promote grounding and connection with the Earth. Walking barefoot in nature, gardening, or practicing yoga poses such as Mountain Pose (Tadasana) can be beneficial.
  2. Physical Exercise: Engaging in physical activities, especially those that involve the lower body, can help activate and balance the Root Chakra. Activities like jogging, dancing, or any form of exercise that brings awareness to the legs and feet can be helpful.
  3. Meditation and Visualization: Practice specific meditation techniques that focus on the Root Chakra. You can visualize a vibrant red energy at the base of your spine while breathing deeply and imagining that energy expanding and flowing freely.
  4. Affirmations: Repeat positive affirmations related to safety, security, and trust. Examples include "I am grounded and secure," "I trust in the abundance of the universe," or "I am safe and supported."
  5. Use of Crystals: Certain crystals are believed to have properties that can aid in balancing the Root Chakra. Red jasper, hematite, smoky quartz, and garnet are some examples. You can place these crystals on your lower abdomen or carry them with you.

Benefits of unblocking and balancing the Root Chakra may include:

Remember that working with chakras is a holistic process, and it's important to approach it with patience, self-care, and regular practice. If you have persistent or severe issues, it may be helpful to seek guidance from a qualified energy healer or holistic practitioner.

The Sacral Chakra

The Sacral Chakra, known as Svadhishthana in Sanskrit, is the second chakra in the seven-chakra system. It is located in the lower abdomen, just below the navel. The Sacral Chakra is associated with emotions, creativity, sensuality, and passion. It governs our ability to experience pleasure, express our emotions, and cultivate healthy relationships.

When the Sacral Chakra is blocked or imbalanced, it can manifest in various ways, such as feeling emotionally unstable, experiencing a lack of creativity, or having difficulties with intimacy and relationships. Physical symptoms may include lower abdominal issues, reproductive system problems, or hormonal imbalances.

Here are some techniques to help unblock and balance the Sacral Chakra:

  1. Creative Expression: Engage in creative activities that allow you to express yourself, such as painting, dancing, writing, or playing a musical instrument. Explore activities that bring you joy and ignite your creativity.
  2. Emotion Exploration: Take time to understand and process your emotions. Journaling, therapy, or talking with a trusted friend or counselor can assist in releasing emotional blockages and fostering emotional well-being.
  3. Sensuality and Pleasure: Embrace activities that bring pleasure and sensuality into your life. This can include enjoying a soothing bath, practicing self-care rituals, engaging in mindful eating, or exploring healthy sexual expression.
  4. Sacral Chakra Meditation: Practice meditation techniques that focus on the Sacral Chakra. Visualize a warm, glowing orange energy in your lower abdomen. Breathe into this area and imagine the energy becoming balanced and vibrant.
  5. Movement and Dance: Engage in fluid and expressive movements, such as yoga, belly dancing, or any form of dance that encourages freedom of movement and connection with your body.
  6. Use of Crystals: Certain crystals are associated with the Sacral Chakra and can aid in balancing its energy. Examples include carnelian, orange calcite, and sunstone. You can place these crystals on your lower abdomen or carry them with you.

Benefits of unblocking and balancing the Sacral Chakra may include:

Remember to approach chakra work with patience and self-care. Regular practice and a holistic approach to well-being can help in balancing and harmonizing the Sacral Chakra.

The Solar Plexus Chakra

Boat Pose

The Solar Plexus Chakra, known as Manipura in Sanskrit, is the third chakra in the seven-chakra system. It is located in the upper abdomen, near the diaphragm. The Solar Plexus Chakra is associated with personal power, confidence, willpower, and self-esteem. It governs our sense of self, inner strength, and the ability to assert ourselves in the world.

When the Solar Plexus Chakra is blocked or imbalanced, it can manifest in various ways, such as low self-esteem, lack of confidence, difficulty making decisions, or feeling powerless. Physical symptoms may include digestive issues, stomach ulcers, or tension in the abdominal area.

Here are some techniques to help unblock and balance the Solar Plexus Chakra:

  1. Core-strengthening Exercises: Engage in exercises that focus on the core muscles, such as yoga poses like Boat Pose (Navasana) or Pilates. Strengthening the physical area around the Solar Plexus Chakra can help stimulate its energy flow.
  2. Affirmations and Positive Self-Talk: Repeat affirmations that empower and boost self-confidence. Examples include "I am worthy of love and success," "I embrace my personal power," or "I trust my intuition and make decisions with clarity."
  3. Self-Reflection and Personal Growth: Engage in self-reflection practices, such as journaling or meditation, to understand and address any underlying beliefs or patterns that may be affecting your self-esteem or personal power. Seek personal growth opportunities that challenge and expand your comfort zone.
  4. Healthy Boundaries: Establish and maintain healthy boundaries in your relationships and interactions with others. Learn to say no when necessary and honor your own needs and desires.
  5. Solar Plexus Chakra Meditation: Practice meditation techniques that focus on the Solar Plexus Chakra. Visualize a bright, golden-yellow energy in your upper abdomen, radiating confidence and personal power. Breathe into this area, imagining the energy becoming balanced and empowered.
  6. Use of Crystals: Certain crystals are associated with the Solar Plexus Chakra and can aid in balancing its energy. Examples include citrine, tiger's eye, and yellow calcite. You can place these crystals on your Solar Plexus Chakra during meditation or carry them with you.

Benefits of unblocking and balancing the Solar Plexus Chakra may include:

Remember that chakra work is an ongoing practice, and it's essential to approach it with patience, self-compassion, and consistency.

The Heart Chakra

The Heart Chakra, known as Anahata in Sanskrit, is the fourth chakra in the seven-chakra system. It is located in the centre of the chest, at the level of the heart. The Heart Chakra is associated with love, compassion, forgiveness, and emotional well-being. It governs our ability to give and receive love, form meaningful connections with others, and cultivate empathy.

When the Heart Chakra is blocked or imbalanced, it can manifest in various ways, such as experiencing difficulty in giving or receiving love, holding onto grudges, feeling disconnected from others, or having a fear of intimacy. Physical symptoms may include heart-related issues, respiratory problems, or poor circulation.

Here are some techniques to help unblock and balance the Heart Chakra:

  1. Self-Love and Compassion: Cultivate a practice of self-love and self-care. Treat yourself with kindness, acceptance, and compassion. Engage in activities that bring you joy and nourish your well-being.
  2. Practice Forgiveness: Work on forgiving yourself and others. Let go of past hurts and resentments, releasing emotional baggage that may be blocking the flow of love and compassion.
  3. Cultivate Loving-Kindness: Practice loving-kindness meditation, directing feelings of love, compassion, and well-wishes towards yourself, others, and all beings. This practice helps open and expand the heart energy.
  4. Heart-Opening Yoga Poses: Engage in heart-opening yoga poses, such as Camel Pose (Ustrasana) or Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana). These poses help to open and activate the energy of the Heart Chakra.
  5. Expressive Arts: Engage in creative activities that allow you to express and explore your emotions, such as painting, writing, singing, or dancing. Letting your heart's emotions flow through artistic expression can be healing.
  6. Use of Crystals: Certain crystals are associated with the Heart Chakra and can aid in balancing its energy. Examples include rose quartz, green aventurine, and emerald. You can place these crystals on your chest during meditation or carry them with you.
  7. Compassionate Connections: Foster meaningful connections with others and practice acts of kindness and compassion. Engage in activities that involve supporting and serving others, cultivating empathy and connection.

Benefits of unblocking and balancing the Heart Chakra may include:

Remember that working with the Heart Chakra involves cultivating love and compassion not only towards others but also towards yourself. Regular practice and a heart-centred approach to life can support the balance and harmonization of the Heart Chakra.

The Throat Chakra

The Throat Chakra, known as Vishuddha in Sanskrit, is the fifth chakra in the seven-chakra system. It is located at the base of the throat. The Throat Chakra is associated with communication, self-expression, authenticity, and creativity. It governs our ability to express our thoughts, ideas, and emotions, and to communicate effectively with others.

When the Throat Chakra is blocked or imbalanced, it can manifest in various ways, such as difficulty expressing oneself, fear of public speaking, feeling unheard or misunderstood, or struggling with communication issues. Physical symptoms may include throat-related problems, thyroid issues, or neck and shoulder tension.

Here are some techniques to help unblock and balance the Throat Chakra:

  1. Expressive Voice Practices: Engage in activities that promote vocal expression and communication, such as singing, chanting, or reciting affirmations out loud. Practice speaking your truth with clarity and confidence.
  2. Creative Writing: Engage in writing activities, such as journaling or creative writing, to explore and express your thoughts, ideas, and emotions. Allow your authentic voice to flow through the written word.
  3. Throat Chakra Meditation: Practice meditation techniques that focus on the Throat Chakra. Visualize a bright blue energy at the base of your throat. Breathe into this area and imagine the energy expanding and flowing freely, enhancing your ability to express yourself.
  4. Speak Your Truth: Honour and express your authentic thoughts, feelings, and opinions. Practice assertiveness and set healthy boundaries in your communication with others.
  5. Mindful Listening: Cultivate the practice of active and empathetic listening. Give others your full attention and create a safe space for open and honest communication.
  6. Use of Crystals: Certain crystals are associated with the Throat Chakra and can aid in balancing its energy. Examples include lapis lazuli, aquamarine, and blue lace agate. You can place these crystals on your throat during meditation or carry them with you.
  7. Clear Communication Practices: Engage in practices that improve your communication skills, such as public speaking, taking communication workshops, or engaging in activities that promote effective self-expression.


Benefits of unblocking and balancing the Throat Chakra may include:

Remember that working with the Throat Chakra involves both expressing yourself authentically and listening to others with an open heart. Regular practice and conscious communication can support the balance and harmonization of the Throat Chakra. If you feel the need for additional guidance, consider seeking support from a qualified energy healer or holistic practitioner.

The Third Eye Chakra

The Third Eye Chakra, known as Ajna in Sanskrit, is the sixth chakra in the seven-chakra system. It is located in the middle of the forehead, between the eyebrows. The Third Eye Chakra is associated with intuition, inner wisdom, insight, and higher perception. It governs our ability to see beyond the physical realm and connect with our inner guidance.

When the Third Eye Chakra is blocked or imbalanced, it can manifest in various ways, such as feeling disconnected from intuition, lacking clarity or insight, or struggling to trust one's inner wisdom. Physical symptoms may include headaches, eye strain, or issues with the sinuses.

Here are some techniques to help unblock and balance the Third Eye Chakra:

  1. Meditation and Visualization: Engage in meditation practices that focus on the Third Eye Chakra. Visualize a deep indigo or purple energy in the middle of your forehead. Breathe into this area, allowing the energy to expand and awaken your intuition.
  2. Mindful Awareness: Cultivate present-moment awareness and mindful observation. Pay attention to the subtle signals and messages from your intuition and inner guidance.
  3. Dreamwork and Journaling: Pay attention to your dreams and keep a dream journal. Dreams can offer insights and symbolic messages from the subconscious mind, activating the Third Eye Chakra. Journaling can help you reflect on your dreams and tap into your intuition.
  4. Practice Trusting Your Intuition: Listen to your inner voice and follow your gut instincts. Trust the guidance that arises from within, even if it may seem unconventional or contrary to external influences.
  5. Energy Healing Modalities: Explore energy healing practices that work with the Third Eye Chakra, such as Reiki, acupuncture, or sound healing. These modalities can help unblock and balance the chakra's energy.
  6. Use of Crystals: Certain crystals are associated with the Third Eye Chakra and can aid in balancing its energy. Examples include amethyst, lapis lazuli, and sodalite. You can place these crystals on your forehead during meditation or carry them with you.


Benefits of unblocking and balancing the Third Eye Chakra may include:

Remember that working with the Third Eye Chakra requires cultivating a sense of trust in your intuition and inner wisdom. Regular practice of meditation, mindfulness, and other techniques can support the balance and harmonization of the Third Eye Chakra.

The Crown Chakra

The Crown Chakra, known as Sahasrara in Sanskrit, is the seventh and highest chakra in the seven-chakra system. It is located at the top of the head or slightly above the head. The Crown Chakra is associated with spiritual connection, higher consciousness, transcendence, and enlightenment. It represents our connection to the divine, universal consciousness, and the infinite.

When the Crown Chakra is blocked or imbalanced, it can manifest in various ways, such as feeling disconnected from spirituality, lacking purpose or meaning in life, or experiencing a sense of isolation. Physical symptoms may include headaches, migraines, or neurological imbalances.

Here are some techniques to help unblock and balance the Crown Chakra:

  1. Meditation and Mindfulness: Engage in regular meditation and mindfulness practices to quiet the mind, cultivate inner stillness, and open yourself to spiritual connection. Focus on the top of your head, envisioning a bright white or violet light radiating from the Crown Chakra.
  2. Connection with Higher Self: Foster a connection with your higher self or inner divine through practices such as journaling, reflection, and contemplation. Seek moments of solitude and silence to listen to the wisdom and guidance that arises from within.
  3. Spiritual Study and Exploration: Engage in spiritual study, explore different philosophies, and seek knowledge that resonates with your spiritual journey. This can include reading sacred texts, attending workshops or retreats, or connecting with spiritual communities.
  4. Nature Connection: Spend time in nature, appreciating the beauty and interconnectedness of all living things. Engage in activities that help you feel a sense of awe and reverence for the natural world.
  5. Energy Healing and Reiki: Explore energy healing modalities that work with the Crown Chakra, such as Reiki or energy healing sessions. These practices can help remove energetic blockages and support the flow of divine energy.
  6. Use of Crystals: Certain crystals are associated with the Crown Chakra and can aid in balancing its energy. Examples include amethyst, clear quartz, and selenite. You can place these crystals on the top of your head or hold them during meditation.

Benefits of unblocking and balancing the Crown Chakra may include:

Remember that working with the Crown Chakra involves cultivating a sense of openness, surrender, and trust in the divine. Regular practice of meditation, spiritual exploration, and connection with the higher self can support the balance and harmonization of the Crown Chakra.

Which of the 7 chakras are important to postpartum women

During the postpartum period, several chakras are particularly relevant and important for women as they go through the physical, emotional, and spiritual changes associated with childbirth and early motherhood. Here are the chakras that tend to be of significance during this phase:

Root Chakra (Muladhara): The Root Chakra is especially important for postpartum women as it relates to feelings of stability, grounding, and security. This chakra supports the physical recovery after childbirth and helps address any feelings of fear or anxiety that may arise during this transition.

Sacral Chakra (Svadhishthana): The Sacral Chakra is closely linked to the reproductive organs and emotions, making it relevant during the postpartum period. It governs creativity, sexuality, and the ability to nurture oneself and others. Balancing this chakra can help address issues such as emotional fluctuations and the establishment of a healthy bond with the newborn.

Heart Chakra (Anahata): The Heart Chakra plays a vital role in the postpartum period, as it governs love, compassion, and emotional well-being. It is connected to the mother-child bond, nurturing, and the ability to give and receive love. Nurturing and balancing the Heart Chakra can support a mother's emotional connection and bonding with her baby.

Throat Chakra (Vishuddha): The Throat Chakra is significant during the postpartum period as it relates to self-expression and communication. It can help mothers voice their needs, concerns, and emotions, and seek support from loved ones or healthcare professionals. Clear communication and self-expression are important during this phase of adjustment and change.

Third Eye Chakra (Ajna): The Third Eye Chakra is associated with intuition, inner wisdom, and insight. It can be particularly helpful for postpartum women as they navigate their new role as a mother, make decisions for their child, and trust their maternal instincts.

Crown Chakra (Sahasrara): The Crown Chakra is relevant during the postpartum period as it relates to spiritual connection, higher consciousness, and the integration of the physical and spiritual aspects of motherhood. Balancing this chakra can support a sense of purpose, connection to a higher power, and finding meaning in the transformative experience of childbirth and caring for a new-born.

While all the chakras are interconnected and contribute to overall well-being, focusing on these specific chakras can help address the unique needs and experiences of postpartum women. Balancing and nurturing these energy centres can support physical healing, emotional well-being, bonding with the baby, self-expression, and the development of maternal intuition.